微墨 Ouimot · 法语—中文词库数据 2026-10-24-r8
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这是微墨（Ouimot）App 使用的法语—中文词库数据，共 7,000 个词条，
以知识共享 署名-相同方式共享 4.0 国际许可协议（CC BY-SA 4.0）发布：
  https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh-hans
  法律文本：https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode.zh-hans
说明页：https://ouimot.9nal.xyz/licenses


文件
----
vocabulary.json        全部词条，每行一个（字段见下）
metadata.json          版本、来源、改动摘要和已知局限
CHANGELOG-data.json    各版本对词条的具体改动（只留词条本身的改动，图片和学习辅助的部分已去掉）
id-migrations.json     合并词条时，旧编号对应到哪个新编号
LICENSE-data.txt       数据许可与署名的完整说明（中文）
LICENSE-FreeDict-CC-BY-SA-3.0.txt   FreeDict 来源的原许可全文（CC BY-SA 3.0）


字段（vocabulary.json）
---------------------
id               词条编号，各版本之间不变
sequence         学习顺序（1 开始）
fr               法语词目
displayForm      显示用的完整形式（只有少数词条有，例如代词式动词）
zh               中文释义
pos              词性
article          名词的冠词
gender           名词的阴阳性
register         语体提示（只有少数词条有）
topic            主题分类
hint             用法提示
example          法语例句（全部为本 App 新写）
exampleZh        例句的中文翻译
additionalExamples  另外的例句（只有少数词条有）
aliases          可接受的其他写法
hasMultipleSenses   这个词条是否有不止一个义项
frequency        Lexique 4.00 的词元频率
contentStatus    这条的来历：source-import（原样导入）、source-edited（导入后改过）、
                 authored（为本 App 编写）、definition-authored（导入的词目，释义为本 App 补写）
source           释义的来源
sourceUrl        来源页面（维基词典词条，或 FreeDict 下载页）
sourceLicense    来源的许可（只在与整体不同或需要单独说明时出现）

没有放进来的：内部的复核说明和状态字段（对成千上万条都相同，含义见 metadata.json），
空的等级字段，以及旧网站的分组编号。图片、发音、助记、填空题、易混词、备考题目和 App 的代码
都不在这个数据包里，也不在这个许可的范围内。


来源与署名
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1. 中文维基词典（https://zh.wiktionary.org/）的贡献者。5,582 个词条的释义、词性和部分名词的
   阴阳性，经 Kaikki.org（https://kaikki.org/zhwiktionary/，Tatu Ylonen）用 Wiktextract 提取。
   维基词典的文字以 CC BY-SA 4.0 和 GFDL 双重许可，这里按 CC BY-SA 使用。
   Tatu Ylonen (2022). Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data. LREC 2022, pp. 1317–1325.
2. FreeDict+WikDict French–Chinese 2025.11.23，Karl Bartel（https://freedict.org/downloads/ ，
   https://www.wikdict.com/），上游为维基词典，经 DBnary（https://kaiko.getalp.org/about-dbnary/）。
   716 个词条的基础释义、词性和阴阳性。CC BY-SA 3.0（https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/）；
   这个许可允许改编作品使用相同要素的后续版本，所以改编后的数据统一用 CC BY-SA 4.0。原许可全文见
   LICENSE-FreeDict-CC-BY-SA-3.0.txt。
3. Lexique 4.00（https://www.lexique.org/），Boris New、Christophe Pallier、Gauvain Schalchli、
   Jessica Bourgin、Manuel Gimenes 等。用于核对词元、参考阴阳性和按频率排序；frequency 字段来自它。CC BY-SA 4.0。
4. 为本 App 编写：702 个词条的释义，以及全部 7,000 组法中例句（借助 AI 工具编写，经 AI 辅助逐句复核，
   没有经过专业人工审校）。


改了什么
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- 按常用程度和学习主题选出 7,000 个词条；去掉专名、词形跳转、残缺和不适合入门的条目。
- 合并简繁标签下的记录并转成简体中文；统一撇号和 Unicode；同一拼写的不同词性合成一条；拼写变体合并。
- 清理原始词典的标记；改写发现有问题的释义和词性（3,118 个导入的词条改过）。
- 不用来源里的例句；每个词条的例句都是新写的。
- 词条顺序按频率和学习安排重排，主题分类是新加的。
每条的来历见 contentStatus；每一版的具体改动见 CHANGELOG-data.json 和 metadata.json 的 changelog。

使用时请署名（写明上面的来源和「微墨 Ouimot」，附上本说明页或许可的链接），说明你改了什么，
并以 CC BY-SA 4.0 或兼容的许可分享改编后的数据。数据可能有错误，不提供任何保证。


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Ouimot (微墨) · French–Chinese vocabulary data 2026-10-24-r8
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The French–Chinese vocabulary used by the Ouimot app, 7,000 entries, released under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license (CC BY-SA 4.0):
  https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
  Legal code: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode
About this data: https://ouimot.9nal.xyz/licenses


Files
-----
vocabulary.json        every entry, one per line (fields below)
metadata.json          version, sources, summary of changes and known limitations (partly in Chinese)
CHANGELOG-data.json    the changes made to entries in each release (entry changes only; notes on
                       pictures and learning aids removed)
id-migrations.json     where the ids of merged entries went
LICENSE-data.txt       the full license and attribution notice (in Chinese)
LICENSE-FreeDict-CC-BY-SA-3.0.txt   the original license of the FreeDict source (CC BY-SA 3.0)


Fields (vocabulary.json)
------------------------
id               entry id, stable across releases
sequence         learning order, from 1
fr               French headword
displayForm      full form for display (a few entries, such as pronominal verbs)
zh               Chinese meaning
pos              part of speech (in Chinese)
article          article of a noun
gender           gender of a noun (in Chinese)
register         register note (a few entries)
topic            topic (in Chinese)
hint             usage hint (in Chinese)
example          French example sentence (all written for this app)
exampleZh        Chinese translation of the example
additionalExamples  further examples (a few entries)
aliases          other accepted spellings
hasMultipleSenses   whether the entry has more than one sense
frequency        lemma frequency from Lexique 4.00
contentStatus    where the entry comes from: source-import (imported as is), source-edited (imported,
                 then edited), authored (written for this app), definition-authored (imported
                 headword, meaning written for this app)
source           source of the meaning
sourceUrl        source page (the Wiktionary entry, or the FreeDict download page)
sourceLicense    license of the source, where it needs saying separately

Left out: internal review and status notes (the same for thousands of entries; see metadata.json),
the empty level field, and the old website's group numbers. Pictures, audio, memory aids, cloze
exercises, easily-confused-word notes, exam practice items and the app's code are not in this
download and are not covered by this license.


Sources and attribution
-----------------------
1. Contributors to the Chinese Wiktionary (https://zh.wiktionary.org/). Meanings, parts of speech and
   some noun genders of 5,582 entries, extracted by Kaikki.org (https://kaikki.org/zhwiktionary/,
   Tatu Ylonen) with Wiktextract. Wiktionary text is dual-licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and the GFDL;
   it is used here under CC BY-SA.
   Tatu Ylonen (2022). Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data. LREC 2022, pp. 1317–1325.
2. FreeDict+WikDict French–Chinese 2025.11.23, Karl Bartel (https://freedict.org/downloads/,
   https://www.wikdict.com/), from Wiktionary via DBnary (https://kaiko.getalp.org/about-dbnary/).
   Basic meanings, parts of speech and genders of 716 entries. CC BY-SA 3.0
   (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/), which lets adaptations use a later version with
   the same license elements; the adapted data is therefore released under CC BY-SA 4.0. The original
   license is in LICENSE-FreeDict-CC-BY-SA-3.0.txt.
3. Lexique 4.00 (https://www.lexique.org/), Boris New, Christophe Pallier, Gauvain Schalchli,
   Jessica Bourgin, Manuel Gimenes and others. Used to check lemmas, as a reference for gender and to
   order entries by frequency; the frequency field comes from it. CC BY-SA 4.0.
4. Written for this app: the meanings of 702 entries and all 7,000 French–Chinese example
   sentences (written with the help of AI tools and reviewed sentence by sentence with AI assistance;
   not proofread by a professional).


What was changed
----------------
- 7,000 entries were selected by frequency and learning topic; proper names, inflected-form
  redirects, incomplete entries and entries unsuitable for beginners were left out.
- Records under simplified and traditional Chinese labels were merged and converted to simplified
  Chinese; apostrophes and Unicode were normalized; parts of speech of one spelling were merged into one
  entry; spelling variants were merged.
- Dictionary markup was cleaned up; meanings and parts of speech found to be wrong were rewritten
  (3,118 imported entries were edited).
- No example sentences from the sources were used; every example was written new.
- Entries were reordered by frequency and learning plan, and topics were added.
contentStatus tells each entry's history; CHANGELOG-data.json and the changelog in metadata.json list
the changes release by release.

When you reuse this data, give credit (name the sources above and "Ouimot", with a link to the
license or the page above), say what you changed, and share your adaptation under CC BY-SA 4.0 or a
compatible license. The data may contain errors and comes with no warranty.
